Concerning embryos, Porphyry takes an original view on issues that had been left undecided by his teacher Plotinus and earlier by the doctor Galen. What role is played in the developement of the embryo by the souls or the nature of the father, of the mother, of the embryo, or of the whole world? Pophyry's detailed answer, in contrast to Aristotle's, gives a big role to the soul and to the nature of the motehr, without, howeve, abandoning Aristotle's view that the mother supplies no seed.In the fragments of On What is in Our Power Porphyry discusses Plato's idea that we choose each of our incarnations, and so are responsible for what happens in our lives.
Über den Autor Porphyry
James Wilberding is Lecturer in Ancient Thought, School of Historical Studies, Newcastle University.James Wilberding is Professor of Philosophy at the Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany. He has published widely on ancient philosophy, including two volumes in the Ancient Commentators on Aristotle series: Philoponus Against Proclus on the Eternity of the World 12-18 (Bloomsbury Academic, 2006) and Porphyry to Gaurus on How Embryos are Ensouled and On What is in Our Power (Bloomsbury Academic, 2011).